RNA Sequencing indicates gene expression changes in Silene sendtneri seeds after seed priming with silicic acid

Authors

  • Erna Karalija Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Department of Biology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
  • Arnela Demir Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Jelena Samardžić Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Adisa Parić Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Sabina Dahija Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Felice Contaldi Department of Biology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
  • Federico Martinelli Department of Biology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31383/ga.vol6iss2ga08

Keywords:

seed priming, RNA seq, heavy metals, pumilio proteins

Abstract

To improve our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlaying seed priming, RNA transcriptome analysis was performed using primed and non-primed seeds of Silene sendtneri. Seed priming was performed by submergence in 1% silicic acid for 24h at 4°C, followed by rinsing with sterilised water and desiccation to original moisture content. Silene sendtneri is a species with no sequenced genome and annotation of de novo assembly of transcriptome was done against several species. Gene ontology (GO) analysis indicated that genes related to heavy metal transporters and heat shock proteins are differentially expressed after priming with silicic acid. Within these gene categories, genes such as heavy metal-associated isoprenylated plant protein 26-like (log2fold -8.79) were downregulated, while others such as heavy metal ATPase 5 (log2fold 6.46), heat shock factor protein HSF30-like isoform X1 (log2fold 5.98) were upregulated.

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Published

20.12.2022

How to Cite

Karalija, E., Demir, A., Samardžić, J., Parić, A., Dahija, S., Contaldi, F., & Martinelli, F. (2022). RNA Sequencing indicates gene expression changes in Silene sendtneri seeds after seed priming with silicic acid. Genetics & Applications, 6(2), 79–88. https://doi.org/10.31383/ga.vol6iss2ga08

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Section

Research Articles